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盐碱地综合利用已经成为国家战略。本文论述了国内外盐碱地利用的方法和措施，简要介绍了盐生植物抗盐机制以及作物耐盐性的鉴定与评价的方法；系统介绍了耐盐碱作物的育种策略和栽培关键技术，针对目前盐碱地开发利用存在的问题提出了相关建议。
Abstract：The comprehensive utilization of saline soils becomes a national strategy. In this review, techniques and methods of saline soil utilization both inland and abroad are introduced, salt-resistant mechanism of halophyte is briefly discussed, strategy and method of identification and evaluation of salt-tolerant crop are elucidated, and their advantage and disadvantage are pointed out, strategy and method of salt-tolerant crop breeding are systematically elucidated. Finally, the key techniques of crop cultivation in saline soil are introduced, the current issues in utilization of saline soils are discussed and the perspectives are suggested.
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基本信息:
DOI：
中图分类号:S156.4
引用信息:
[1]王宝山.盐碱地利用、耐盐作物育种及栽培技术的现状、问题与建议[J].山东师范大学学报(自然科学版),2025,40(02):123-132.
基金信息: